Orlando & Central Florida  ·  Se Habla Español

Orlando Theft Crimes Defense Attorney

Theft is treated as a crime of dishonesty. That follows you into every job application and background check — long after the sentence ends.

Theft charges in Florida can arise quickly and unexpectedly. You might be leaving a store when you’re stopped by an employee or questioned by police — and before you know it, you’re facing criminal accusations. Whether it’s a misunderstanding or a serious allegation, we’re here to protect your rights and help you fight back.

  • Diversion and alternatives to jail explored where you qualify
  • Your case handled personally by Jose E. Lopez
  • Free, confidential consultation — in English or Spanish

Talk to a Theft Defense Lawyer Today

Tell us what happened. Your consultation is free and confidential.

Prefer to talk now? Call 407.479.7009. Submitting this form does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Practicing in Florida since 2008

Former Ninth Judicial Circuit public defender

Se habla español — fully bilingual representation

Free consultations — call before your first court date

Accused of Theft?

It Can Happen Faster Than You Expect

One minute you are walking out of a store. The next, an employee is asking you to step into a back room, and someone has already called the police.

Theft accusations rarely come with warning. They come from a loss-prevention officer’s judgment call, a camera angle, an inventory discrepancy, or a co-worker’s assumption — and by the time anyone asks for your side of it, a report has already been written.

We provide straightforward legal defense for people accused of theft in Orlando and the surrounding areas. We know how stressful these situations are, and we start by finding out what actually happened rather than what the report says happened.

Protect Yourself Right Now

Stay calm. Getting angry with store security or police will end up in the report and will be used to characterize you later.

Do not make statements. Not to police, not to loss prevention, not in a written statement they ask you to sign. Anything you say can be used against you even if you believe you are innocent.

Do not try to fix it by paying. Offering money to make it go away can be read as an admission.

Keep your receipts and records. Card statements, order confirmations, texts, and the names of anyone who was with you.

Call a lawyer before your first court date. Early representation is often the difference between a conviction and a clean slate.

Charges We Defend

Types of Theft Crimes in Florida

Florida law defines theft as knowingly taking or using someone else’s property with the intent to deprive them of it — either temporarily or permanently. Charges range from minor offenses such as shoplifting to serious felonies involving high-value property or weapons.

Shoplifting & Retail Theft

Often built on loss-prevention footage and a store employee’s account. Both are challengeable, and neither is the same thing as proof of intent.

Petit Theft

A misdemeanor charge that still creates a permanent record touching employment, housing, and licensing for years afterward.

Grand Theft

A felony driven entirely by the claimed value of the property. That valuation is an element the state has to prove, not a number it gets to assert.

Employee Theft

Workplace accusations frequently arise from accounting gaps or internal disputes, and an employer’s internal investigation is not a criminal one.

Burglary & Robbery

Including armed robbery. These carry the most serious exposure of any theft-related charge and demand immediate defense work.

Car Theft

Disputes over permission, borrowing, and who was authorized to use a vehicle turn into criminal cases more often than people expect.

Receiving Stolen Property

Buying something secondhand is not a crime. The state has to show you knew or should have known where it came from.

Identity Theft & Credit Card Fraud

These involve complex legal principles and can implicate both state and federal law, which changes the strategy considerably.

What’s at Stake

Florida Grades Theft by Property Value

Penalties depend on the value of the property involved and the circumstances of the offense. That makes valuation one of the most consequential facts in the entire case — a few hundred dollars can be the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony, or between one felony degree and the next.

It also makes valuation contestable. Retail price is not always market value, and the number written on a police report is a claim the state still has to prove.

Beyond criminal penalties, you may also face restitution orders, lost employment opportunities, and long-term damage to your reputation.

  • Petit Theft — Second-Degree Misdemeanor

    Property valued under $100

    Up to 60 days in jail and a $500 fine

  • Petit Theft — First-Degree Misdemeanor

    Property valued between $100 and $749

    Up to one year in jail and a $1,000 fine

  • Grand Theft — Third-Degree Felony

    Property valued $750 to $19,999

    Up to five years in prison and a $5,000 fine

  • Grand Theft — Second-Degree Felony

    Property valued $20,000 to $99,999

    Up to 15 years in prison and a $10,000 fine

  • Grand Theft — First-Degree Felony

    Property valued at $100,000 or more

    Up to 30 years in prison and a $10,000 fine

Penalty ranges are general, are subject to change, and depend entirely on the facts of your case. This is information, not legal advice.

A Charge Is Not a Conviction

Alternatives to Jail May Be Available

Local prosecutors take theft seriously, particularly where surveillance video or prior arrests are involved. But Florida courts also offer diversion and alternative sentencing for people who qualify — and whether you qualify is worth finding out early rather than late.

Pre-Trial Diversion

Programs focused on rehabilitation and education, generally aimed at first-time or non-violent cases. Successful completion may allow you to avoid a criminal conviction entirely.

Restitution Agreements

Where a loss is genuine, resolving it directly can change the shape of the case and a prosecutor’s willingness to consider alternatives to jail.

Probation

Where incarceration is on the table, a supervised alternative may be negotiable depending on the charge, the record, and the specific court.

And Afterward: Expungement

In many cases a theft charge can be expunged — especially where the charge was dismissed or where you completed a diversion program. The eligibility rules are detailed and vary case by case, but for a lot of people this is the part that actually matters: not just getting through the case, but not carrying it for the next decade.

Eligibility for diversion, alternative sentencing, and expungement depends on your record, the charge, and the court. Nothing here is a promise that any program will be available in your case.

Building Your Defense

Where Theft Cases Are Won

We prepare every case as if it may go to trial, while remaining open to negotiations that serve your interests. The goal is to reduce charges, seek dismissal where possible, and keep this from following you.

There was no intent to steal

Theft requires intent to deprive someone of their property. A forgotten item at the bottom of a cart, a self-checkout error, or a genuine misunderstanding is not a crime.

They have the wrong person

Grainy surveillance footage and a rushed identification put the wrong people in handcuffs regularly. We test how the identification was actually made.

You had permission

Consent from the property owner is a complete answer to a theft allegation, and it is far more common than prosecutors initially assume.

The evidence is thin or unlawful

Missing footage, no inventory records, no documented valuation. We press the state to actually substantiate what it claims was taken and what it was worth.

Your rights were violated

Detentions by store security, searches without a lawful basis, and questioning after you asked for a lawyer can all put the state’s evidence in doubt.

The value is overstated

Because Florida grades theft by property value, moving a valuation below a threshold can move a felony down to a misdemeanor.

Every case is different. The strategies described here are general and do not constitute legal advice or a prediction about any particular case.

Case Results

Property Crime Cases Taken to Verdict

Not every case goes to trial, and not every case should. But a prosecutor’s calculation changes when the defense is prepared to try the case.

Dismissed

Home Invasion Robbery with a Weapon

Not Guilty

Attempted Robbery with a Firearm

Not Guilty

Scheme to Defraud, Uttering a Forgery, Receiving Money From Pawn Broker by False ID

Every case is different and results depend on their specific circumstances. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. No representation is made that the quality of legal services to be performed is greater than the quality of legal services performed by other lawyers.

How It Works

Getting Help Takes One Phone Call

Tell us what happened

Call or send the form. You work directly with the firm — no middlemen, no confusion — in English or Spanish.

We assess the charge

We look at the alleged value, the evidence behind it, your record, and whether diversion or another alternative is realistically in play.

You decide what’s next

You will know the fee, the plan, and the timeline before committing to anything. If we are not the right fit, we will say so.

Client Reviews

What People Say After Working With Jose

Compassionate, committed to the case. 24/7 available. Will go the extra mile. Knowledgeable and professional. Make you feel secure. Fees reasonable…
— Luis Martinez
I am very satisfied with the service I received from my attorney. Mr Jose E. Lopez went above and beyond to make sure I understood the case and all my options. Now I can see why there are so many positive testimonials about this law firm. I highly recommend this law firm.
— Luis R.
Attorney Jose Lopez was very professional and worked hard to achieve the results that were needed to win our case. If you want an attorney that will go the extra mile for you to get the job done right I highly recommend Attorney Jose Lopez.
— Doc M.
I have used Mr.Lopez in the past and he was great. He is very knowledgeable, professional and down to earth. What I like best was that he broke everything down to me so I can better understand the process. Whenever I had any questions or concerns he called me right back. He made me feel secure that he had my best interest at heart. I will definitively recommend him to everyone I know!
— Lisa C.

Testimonials reflect the experience of individual clients and are not a guarantee, warranty, or prediction regarding the outcome of your legal matter. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome.

Jose E. Lopez, founding attorney of the Law Offices of Jose E. Lopez, P.A. in Orlando, Florida
Your Attorney

Jose E. Lopez, Founding Attorney

Mr. Lopez began his career as a public defender for the Ninth Judicial Circuit of Florida, where he handled thousands of cases ranging from misdemeanors to serious felonies.

Over the course of his career he has tried property and financial crime cases, including grand theft, scheme to defraud, and uttering a forgery. He founded this firm to give clients the one-on-one attention they deserve during a difficult time in their lives — his clients work with him and no one else.

  • Admitted to practice in the State of Florida in 2008
  • Admitted in the U.S. District Court for the Middle and Southern Districts of Florida
  • Juris Doctor, Stetson University College of Law
  • B.A., University of Central Florida
  • Born in Puerto Rico; raised in Central Florida; fluent in Spanish
Se Habla Español

¿Lo acusaron de robo o hurto en Orlando?

Una acusación de hurto puede afectar su empleo, su vivienda y su reputación por muchos años. El abogado Jose E. Lopez nació en Puerto Rico y habla español con fluidez. Usted puede recibir asesoría y representación completamente en español.

La consulta inicial es gratuita y confidencial.

Common Questions

Theft Crimes Defense FAQs

Stay calm, avoid making statements to police or store security, and contact a theft defense lawyer immediately. Anything you say can be used against you even if you believe you are innocent — and especially if you are, because a well-meant explanation given under pressure can be repeated back to you inaccurately later.

Florida law defines theft as knowingly taking or using someone else’s property with the intent to deprive them of it, either temporarily or permanently. Whether the charge is a misdemeanor or a felony depends primarily on the value of the property and the circumstances of the offense. Because the grading is value-driven, the claimed value is often one of the most important contested issues in the case.

It is possible in many cases. Florida courts offer diversion programs and alternative sentencing options for eligible individuals, particularly first-time or non-violent cases. Depending on the facts, options may include pre-trial diversion, restitution agreements, or probation. Eligibility depends on your record, the charge, and the specific court, so it has to be assessed case by case rather than promised in advance.

Usually not on its own. Once a case is referred, the decision to file and pursue charges belongs to the State Attorney’s Office rather than to the store or the alleged victim. A store’s lack of interest in prosecuting can still matter to your defense, but it is handled through your attorney rather than by contacting the store yourself.

A defense attorney can investigate the case independently, negotiate with prosecutors, look for grounds to reduce or dismiss the charges, and help determine whether you qualify for pre-trial diversion or, later, expungement. Much of the value comes early — before positions harden and before you have said something that limits your options.

In many cases, yes — especially where the charge was dismissed or where you completed a diversion program. The process has detailed eligibility requirements that vary by case. We can review your situation and tell you honestly whether expungement is realistically available to you.

A conviction creates a permanent record that employers, landlords, and licensing boards can see. Because theft is treated as a crime of dishonesty, it tends to carry disproportionate weight in hiring decisions relative to the sentence itself. Limiting that long-term damage is a large part of what defense work on these cases is for.

Ask who will actually handle your file day to day, how much of the lawyer’s practice is criminal defense, whether they have tried cases to verdict, and how they will keep you informed between court dates. At this firm, Jose E. Lopez handles his clients’ cases personally — his clients work with him and no one else.

The consultation is free. Fees depend on the charge, the court, and how far the case is likely to go, and they are discussed openly before you decide anything. You will not be asked to commit to representation on the first call.

Yes. Attorney Jose E. Lopez was born in Puerto Rico and is fluent in Spanish. You can be consulted, represented, and kept informed entirely in Spanish.

Don’t Wait on This

Start Your Defense With a Free Consultation

If you have been charged with theft in Orlando or anywhere in Central Florida, don’t wait to get legal help. Early representation is often the difference between a conviction and a clean slate.

We work directly with clients — no middlemen, no confusion, just clear guidance and focused legal defense.

Our Orlando Office

618 E South St. #500, Orlando, FL 32801

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